About NCLEX-RN 4D. Physiological Integrity: Physiological Adaptation
Physiological Adaptation is a crucial component of the NCLEX-RN exam, focusing on the nurse’s role in assessing and managing patients’ responses to physiological changes and stressors. This area encompasses a wide range of skills, including:
- Cardiovascular Disorders: Recognizing and managing cardiovascular conditions, such as heart failure, myocardial infarction, and arrhythmias.
- Respiratory Disorders: Assessing and managing respiratory conditions, such as pneumonia, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), and asthma.
- Endocrine Disorders: Identifying and addressing endocrine disorders, including diabetes mellitus and thyroid disorders.
- Gastrointestinal Disorders: Recognizing and managing gastrointestinal conditions, such as gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD), peptic ulcer disease, and inflammatory bowel disease.
- Renal Disorders: Assessing and managing renal disorders, such as acute kidney injury and chronic kidney disease.
- Hematological Disorders: Identifying and addressing hematological disorders, such as anemia and bleeding disorders.
By mastering these concepts, you’ll be well-prepared to provide comprehensive care to patients with a variety of physiological adaptations.